FRACTIONS





When an object is divided into a number of equal parts, then each part is called a fraction.
There are different ways of writing a fraction.
For example, two fifths of an object can be written as
  • a common fraction ® 2/5
  • a decimal ® 0.4
  • a percentage ® 40%

       2               numerator says how many parts in the fraction
  
     5               denominator says how many equal parts in the whole object
Always remember: denominator can NEVER be 0.
Why? Because you cannot divide by 0.




 Equivalent fractions


·         Two fractions are said to be equivalent when simplifying, both of them produces the same fraction written in its simplest terms.
·         Equivalent fractions are fractions with identical values.
·         To create a pair of equivalent fractions, you multiply (or divide, cancelling down) the top (numerator) and bottom (denominator) of a given fraction by the same number.

·         Two fractions are equivalent if the cross-products are the same.



OPERATIONS  WITH FRACTIONS  
Fraction operations



EJERCICIOS